Module 3: Model SelectionLesson 2 of 4

Reasoning vs Fast vs Creative

Reasoning vs Fast vs Creative

Models have different strengths. Know them.

Reasoning Models

Best for: Complex analysis, planning, nuanced decisions

Examples:

  • Claude Opus
  • GPT-4o
  • o1/o1-mini

Characteristics:

  • Slower responses
  • More expensive
  • Better at multi-step reasoning
  • Fewer hallucinations on complex tasks
  • Can hold more context in mind

Use when:

  • Coordinating multiple agents
  • Making important decisions
  • Analyzing complex situations
  • Planning multi-step workflows

Fast Models

Best for: Quick responses, simple tasks, high volume

Examples:

  • Claude Haiku
  • GPT-4o-mini
  • Gemini Flash

Characteristics:

  • Very fast (sub-second)
  • Very cheap
  • Good for straightforward tasks
  • May struggle with nuance
  • Higher error rate on complex tasks

Use when:

  • Simple Q&A
  • Data extraction
  • Format conversion
  • High-volume processing

Balanced Models

Best for: Most everyday tasks

Examples:

  • Claude Sonnet
  • GPT-4o

Characteristics:

  • Good balance of speed/quality
  • Moderate cost
  • Handles most tasks well
  • Your workhorse model

Use when:

  • General agent work
  • Writing and editing
  • Code generation
  • Research synthesis

Creative Models

Some models are tuned for creative output:

  • Higher "temperature" settings
  • More varied responses
  • Good for brainstorming

Use when:

  • Content generation
  • Ideation sessions
  • Marketing copy
  • Storytelling

Quick Reference

ModelSpeedCostReasoningBest For
OpusSlow$$$ExcellentCoordination
SonnetMedium$$GoodGeneral work
HaikuFast$BasicSimple tasks
o1Slow$$$ExcellentComplex reasoning
FlashFast$GoodHigh volume