Module 1: The Mental Model•Lesson 1 of 5
What an Agent Really Is
5 minVideo coming soon
What an Agent Really Is
Forget everything you've seen in AI demos.
An agent isn't magic. It's a loop:
SENSE → THINK → ACT → REMEMBER → REPEATThat's it. Let me break it down:
SENSE: The agent receives input
- A message from you
- A scheduled trigger (cron)
- A periodic check (heartbeat)
- An event from a tool
THINK: The agent uses an LLM to reason
- Reads its soul (who am I?)
- Reads its memory (what do I know?)
- Reads the input (what's being asked?)
- Decides what to do
ACT: The agent takes action
- Responds with text
- Calls a tool (browser, files, API)
- Spawns a sub-agent
- Schedules future work
REMEMBER: The agent updates memory
- Logs what happened
- Stores important facts
- Updates working state
REPEAT: The loop continues
- Waiting for next input
- Running scheduled tasks
- Monitoring for changes
This loop is what separates a real agent from a chatbot.
A chatbot does: SENSE → THINK → RESPOND An agent does: SENSE → THINK → ACT → REMEMBER → REPEAT
The "ACT" and "REMEMBER" parts are what make agents useful. Without them, you just have a fancy autocomplete.